NASA Open Data MCP Server for Vercel AI SDK 8 tools — connect in under 2 minutes
The Vercel AI SDK is the TypeScript toolkit for building AI-powered applications. Connect NASA Open Data through Vinkius and every tool is available as a typed function. ready for React Server Components, API routes, or any Node.js backend.
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Vinkius supports streamable HTTP and SSE.
import { createMCPClient } from "@ai-sdk/mcp";
import { generateText } from "ai";
import { openai } from "@ai-sdk/openai";
async function main() {
const mcpClient = await createMCPClient({
transport: {
type: "http",
// Your Vinkius token. get it at cloud.vinkius.com
url: "https://edge.vinkius.com/[YOUR_TOKEN_HERE]/mcp",
},
});
try {
const tools = await mcpClient.tools();
const { text } = await generateText({
model: openai("gpt-4o"),
tools,
prompt: "Using NASA Open Data, list all available capabilities.",
});
console.log(text);
} finally {
await mcpClient.close();
}
}
main();
* Every MCP server runs on Vinkius-managed infrastructure inside AWS - a purpose-built runtime with per-request V8 isolates, Ed25519 signed audit chains, and sub-40ms cold starts optimized for native MCP execution. See our infrastructure
About NASA Open Data MCP Server
Equip your AI agent with the wonders of the universe through the NASA Open Data MCP server. This integration provides real-time access to official NASA databases, including the Astronomy Picture of the Day (APOD), high-resolution imagery from Mars Rovers (Curiosity, Opportunity, Spirit), and the Near Earth Object (NEO) feed for tracking asteroids. Whether you are an astronomy enthusiast, a space researcher, or an educator, your agent acts as a dedicated space science mission specialist through natural conversation.
The Vercel AI SDK gives every NASA Open Data tool full TypeScript type inference, IDE autocomplete, and compile-time error checking. Connect 8 tools through Vinkius and stream results progressively to React, Svelte, or Vue components. works on Edge Functions, Cloudflare Workers, and any Node.js runtime.
What you can do
- Astronomy Discovery — Retrieve the daily astronomy picture and its detailed scientific explanation.
- Planetary Imaging — Access real-time photos from Mars and monitor Earth via the DSCOVR EPIC instrument.
- Solar Weather Intelligence — Track Coronal Mass Ejections (CME) and Solar Flares from the Space Weather Database.
- Asteroid Tracking — Monitor Near Earth Objects, track specific asteroids by ID, and review potential Earth impact risks.
- Space Auditing — Summarize complex astronomical findings and historical space mission data.
The NASA Open Data MCP Server exposes 8 tools through the Vinkius. Connect it to Vercel AI SDK in under two minutes — no API keys to rotate, no infrastructure to provision, no vendor lock-in. Your configuration, your data, your control.
How to Connect NASA Open Data to Vercel AI SDK via MCP
Follow these steps to integrate the NASA Open Data MCP Server with Vercel AI SDK.
Install dependencies
Run npm install @ai-sdk/mcp ai @ai-sdk/openai
Replace the token
Replace [YOUR_TOKEN_HERE] with your Vinkius token
Run the script
Save to agent.ts and run with npx tsx agent.ts
Explore tools
The SDK discovers 8 tools from NASA Open Data and passes them to the LLM
Why Use Vercel AI SDK with the NASA Open Data MCP Server
Vercel AI SDK provides unique advantages when paired with NASA Open Data through the Model Context Protocol.
TypeScript-first: every MCP tool gets full type inference, IDE autocomplete, and compile-time error checking out of the box
Framework-agnostic core works with Next.js, Nuxt, SvelteKit, or any Node.js runtime. same NASA Open Data integration everywhere
Built-in streaming UI primitives let you display NASA Open Data tool results progressively in React, Svelte, or Vue components
Edge-compatible: the AI SDK runs on Vercel Edge Functions, Cloudflare Workers, and other edge runtimes for minimal latency
NASA Open Data + Vercel AI SDK Use Cases
Practical scenarios where Vercel AI SDK combined with the NASA Open Data MCP Server delivers measurable value.
AI-powered web apps: build dashboards that query NASA Open Data in real-time and stream results to the UI with zero loading states
API backends: create serverless endpoints that orchestrate NASA Open Data tools and return structured JSON responses to any frontend
Chatbots with tool use: embed NASA Open Data capabilities into conversational interfaces with streaming responses and tool call visibility
Internal tools: build admin panels where team members interact with NASA Open Data through natural language queries
NASA Open Data MCP Tools for Vercel AI SDK (8)
These 8 tools become available when you connect NASA Open Data to Vercel AI SDK via MCP:
get_astronomy_picture
Get the NASA Astronomy Picture of the Day (APOD)
get_coronal_mass_ejections
Get records of Coronal Mass Ejections (CME) from the Space Weather Database
get_earth_polychromatic_images
Get Earth Polychromatic Imaging Camera (EPIC) images
get_mars_rover_manifest
Get the mission manifest and photo details for a Mars Rover
get_mars_rover_photos
Get photos from Mars rovers (Curiosity, Opportunity, Spirit)
get_near_earth_objects_feed
Get a list of Near Earth Objects (asteroids) for a specific date range
get_solar_flares
Get records of Solar Flares from the Space Weather Database
lookup_asteroid
Lookup details for a specific Near Earth Object (Asteroid)
Example Prompts for NASA Open Data in Vercel AI SDK
Ready-to-use prompts you can give your Vercel AI SDK agent to start working with NASA Open Data immediately.
"Show me today's NASA Astronomy Picture of the Day."
"Get photos from the Curiosity rover on Earth date 2023-05-15."
"Are there any potentially hazardous asteroids approaching Earth this week?"
Troubleshooting NASA Open Data MCP Server with Vercel AI SDK
Common issues when connecting NASA Open Data to Vercel AI SDK through the Vinkius, and how to resolve them.
createMCPClient is not a function
npm install @ai-sdk/mcpNASA Open Data + Vercel AI SDK FAQ
Common questions about integrating NASA Open Data MCP Server with Vercel AI SDK.
How does the Vercel AI SDK connect to MCP servers?
createMCPClient from @ai-sdk/mcp and pass the server URL. The SDK discovers all tools and provides typed TypeScript interfaces for each one.Can I use MCP tools in Edge Functions?
Does it support streaming tool results?
useChat and streamText that handle tool calls and display results progressively in the UI.Connect NASA Open Data with your favorite client
Step-by-step setup guides for every MCP-compatible client and framework:
Anthropic's native desktop app for Claude with built-in MCP support.
AI-first code editor with integrated LLM-powered coding assistance.
GitHub Copilot in VS Code with Agent mode and MCP support.
Purpose-built IDE for agentic AI coding workflows.
Autonomous AI coding agent that runs inside VS Code.
Anthropic's agentic CLI for terminal-first development.
Python SDK for building production-grade OpenAI agent workflows.
Google's framework for building production AI agents.
Type-safe agent development for Python with first-class MCP support.
TypeScript toolkit for building AI-powered web applications.
TypeScript-native agent framework for modern web stacks.
Python framework for orchestrating collaborative AI agent crews.
Leading Python framework for composable LLM applications.
Data-aware AI agent framework for structured and unstructured sources.
Microsoft's framework for multi-agent collaborative conversations.
Connect NASA Open Data to Vercel AI SDK
Get your token, paste the configuration, and start using 8 tools in under 2 minutes. No API key management needed.